GDPR Article 28

Data Processing Agreement

This Data Processing Agreement ("DPA") governs the processing of personal data by Tribunal OS on behalf of institutional customers.

Version 2.0 | Effective: January 1, 2026

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Parties to This Agreement

This Data Processing Agreement is entered into between:

Data Controller

Your Organization

The entity that has entered into a Service Agreement with Tribunal OS and determines the purposes and means of processing personal data.

Data Processor

Tribunal OS

International Justice Technology Foundation, operating as Tribunal OS, processing personal data on behalf of the Controller.

Scope of Processing

Details of the personal data processing activities covered by this DPA.

Subject Matter

The provision of AI-powered war crimes investigation services, including evidence analysis, case management, and legal research tools as described in the Service Agreement.

Duration

Processing will continue for the duration of the Service Agreement plus any retention period required by law or agreed upon for data return/deletion.

Nature and Purpose

Processing includes storage, analysis, and presentation of case-related data; AI-powered evidence authentication and analysis; user account management; and audit trail maintenance.

Categories of Data Subjects

  • • Controller's employees and authorized users
  • • Individuals referenced in case files (victims, witnesses, suspects)
  • • Third parties mentioned in uploaded evidence

Types of Personal Data

  • • User account information (name, email, credentials)
  • • Case data as uploaded by Controller
  • • Evidence files and associated metadata
  • • Usage logs and audit trails

Special Categories of Data

The Services may involve processing of special category data including information revealing racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious beliefs, health data, and data concerning criminal convictions. Enhanced protections apply to such data.

Processor Obligations

As Data Processor, Tribunal OS commits to the following obligations under GDPR Article 28.

Documented Instructions

Process personal data only on documented instructions from the Controller

Confidentiality

Ensure persons authorized to process data are bound by confidentiality

Security Measures

Implement appropriate technical and organizational security measures

Sub-processor Management

Engage sub-processors only with prior authorization and equivalent obligations

Data Subject Rights

Assist Controller in responding to data subject requests

Breach Notification

Notify Controller of personal data breaches without undue delay

Technical & Organizational Measures

Security measures implemented to protect personal data (GDPR Article 32).

Physical Security
  • ISO 27001 certified data centers
  • 24/7 security personnel and monitoring
  • Biometric access controls
  • Environmental controls (fire, flood, power)
Technical Security
  • AES-256 encryption at rest
  • TLS 1.3 encryption in transit
  • Multi-factor authentication
  • Intrusion detection and prevention
Organizational Security
  • Background checks for personnel
  • Regular security training
  • Access control policies
  • Incident response procedures
Operational Security
  • Regular vulnerability assessments
  • Penetration testing (annual)
  • Security audit logging
  • Business continuity planning

Authorized Sub-processors

The following sub-processors are authorized to process personal data on our behalf.

Sub-processorLocationPurpose
Amazon Web Services (AWS)Secured Data CentersCloud infrastructure and hosting
CloudflareSecured Data CentersCDN and DDoS protection
StripeSecured Data CentersPayment processing
SendGridSecured Data CentersTransactional email delivery
SentrySecured Data CentersError monitoring and diagnostics

Controller will be notified of any changes to sub-processors with 30 days advance notice.

International Data Transfers

Safeguards for international transfers of personal data.

Where personal data is transferred internationally, Tribunal OS ensures appropriate safeguards are in place in accordance with applicable data protection regulations:

  • Standard Contractual Clauses (SCCs): We use approved SCCs for international transfers without an adequacy decision.
  • Data Privacy Framework: For transfers to certified organizations.
  • Supplementary Measures: Additional technical and organizational measures are implemented where required by the Schrems II decision.
  • Transfer Impact Assessments: We conduct and document TIAs for all international transfers.

Upon request, Controller may obtain copies of the relevant transfer mechanisms and supplementary measures documentation.

Additional Terms

Questions About This DPA?

Contact our Data Protection Officer for any questions regarding this agreement.

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